Legislation will give state the tools to prevent and address hate crimes across commonwealth
HARRISBURG, October 30, 2019 – As Pennsylvanians paused to mark one year since the terror attack in Squirrel Hill, legislators in the Pennsylvania House and Senate have moved to introduce a comprehensive legislative package to address hate crimes.
The legislation, sponsored by state Reps. Dan Frankel and Ed Gainey, both D-Allegheny, state Sen. Jay Costa, D-Allegheny, and state Sen. Larry Farnese, D-Phila., will bring Pennsylvania’s hate crime laws into the modern era, extend protections to threatened communities, and give law enforcement the tools it needs to prevent and address hate crimes across the commonwealth.
“An attack on an individual or group because of who they are or who they love victimizes both the immediate target of the crime and their larger community. It’s an attack on these groups’ sense of security and their connection to the world around them,” Frankel said. “The penalties that these perpetrators suffer should reflect both crimes – those against individual victims and the broader targeted community.”
“We can’t legislate hate; there are no laws we can write that will change what is in someone’s heart, but that doesn’t mean we can do nothing in the face of hate crimes,” Costa said. “The attack on the synagogue in Squirrel Hill, and other hate crimes around this state, have shown that there are gaps in our laws. We can do better.”
“Hate based intimidation is completely unacceptable, and our laws in Pennsylvania need to be strong and clear that hate will not be tolerated in any form or any place,” Farnese said. “People should not fear for their lives in their places of worship, because of their ethnicity, nationality, who they are and who they love, or how they chose to express their true selves. Hate cannot be excused or explained away.”
“Across our nation and in our own communities there has been an increase in the number of hate crimes,” Gainey said. “These crimes don’t just victimize one individual, but sow fear and mistrust across entire communities. We need to be able to address these actions, and to protect threatened individuals and groups. What we have done is put together a package of bills that will enable our state to react to these crimes and protect its citizens and I hope that the legislature will move quickly to adopt them.”
Costa, Farnese, Gainey, Frankel and other lawmakers were joined by several religious and community organizations at a news conference to mark the formal introduction of their legislation.
Specifically, their package of bills would:
- Increase penalties for those convicted of a hate crime.
- Provide law enforcement with training to identify and react to hate crimes.
- Educate those convicted of a hate crime to help toward rehabilitation.
- Extend protections to individuals from the LGBTQ and disabled communities.
- Provide school and college students with a way to anonymously report hate crimes.
The attacks in Squirrel Hill and other communities have come amid a five-year upward trend in reported hate crimes, according to the FBI, although they remain vastly underreported. Meanwhile, as federal hate crime prosecutions have declined, it has fallen upon state legislators to pick up the mantle and pass policies and laws to protect citizens.
“I refuse to accept the idea that we are helpless in the face of an evil doer like the one who struck on October 27, 2018,” Frankel said. “As lawmakers, this is our work at its most basic: we protect the people of Pennsylvania.”
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Harrisburg, Pa. − October 25, 2019 − Senate Democratic Leader Jay Costa, Jr. today circulated a memo to his colleagues in the Senate seeking cosponsors on legislation that would reform Pennsylvania’s campaign finance laws and ensure better transparency and accountability moving forward.
The legislation will be similar to bills he has introduced in every session since 2010, but with several additions. Previous iterations of the bill (introduced as SB 11) included:
- Limiting the expenditures of a candidate, political committee, political action committee, political party committee or other person, for the purpose of influencing the outcome of an election
- Requiring disclosure of the now-unlimited campaign contributions. While corporate political contributions to candidates remain illegal, these expenditures can now be made to influence the outcome of election, per Citizen’s United. The legislation will require that these expenditures be disclosed and made public to educate the public on the financial backers of candidates
- Prohibition on the use of campaign funds for personal use
- Ban campaign funds to be used in the purchase of gift cards
New additions to Senator Costa’s campaign finance plan include:
- A requirement for full disclosure of itemized credit card expenses
- Mandating that campaign committees provide access to expense receipts with an appeal available to the Department of State for assistance in determining whether the record should be accessible
Senator Costa also introduced legislation barring foreign contributions to campaigns as SB 1068 last session. This will be reintroduced with the components of SB 11.
A summary of the legislation can be found here and will be formally introduced again this session as Senate Bill 11.
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Harrisburg, PA − October 23, 2019 − On Tuesday, the Pennsylvania Senate added an amendment to House Bill 859 that would provide $5 million in grants for community and religious spaces to improve their security.
“This is about taking the next step to do what needs to be done by making available resources to protect our communities and those who want to worship freely in a safe way,” said Senator Costa. “As we approach the first anniversary of the tragedy in Squirrel Hill, I’m glad that we can report to our constituents that we are addressing their safety.”
The amendment received unanimous support in the Senate, it is expected to be voted on final passage on Wednesday.
Following an affirmative vote, it will move to the House for its final consideration before heading to the Governor’s desk.
“Houses of worship are places of refuge for many, and we must do everything we can to ensure that Pennsylvanians can feel safe in their spiritual homes,” said Representative Frankel. “Our constituents – particularly those who were affected by last year’s horrifying attack – have a right to feel secure as they go about their lives. This funding is one of several ways we are working to protect that right.”
In June, Senators Costa, Andy Dinniman and Judy Schwank introduced legislation called “Tolerance, Respect and Understanding,” (TRU, Senate Bill 676) which was the impetus for this amendment in the Senate
Senate Bill 676 was modeled after the new School Safety and Community Violence Prevention Grant Program (Act 44 of 2019) and its language is reflective of that in federal Hate Crime Prevention Act, designed to protect institutions that are targets of actions fueled by hate. The legislation was twofold: establishing a Pennsylvania Nonprofit Security Grant Program to provide security improvements for facilities used by faith-based organizations and supporting community-based conversations and events that create an atmosphere supportive of tolerance, respect, and understanding.
“I’m glad that legislation served as a starting point for today’s amendment, and combatting hate is not easy, but today we are doing something that I believe we can prevent the next tragedy,” said Senator Costa.
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Harrisburg, Pa − October 22, 2019 − A bipartisan, bicameral group of legislators along with advocates and utility providers came together in Harrisburg today to announce plans for a local solar program.
“In my district, I have seen a huge spike in folks interested in reducing their carbon footprint and making their homes more energy efficient, but sometimes – cost gets in their way,” said Senate Democratic Leader Jay Costa, Jr. “It is great to work on an issue collaboratively with the opposite party and chamber, as well as the utility sector and environmental advocates. That’s the kind of support that the PA Local Solar Program has.”
The proposed program, PA Local Solar, would allow electric utilities in Pennsylvania to establish subscriber programs, by which electric customers could elect to purchase 100% localized solar energy, rather than the traditional grid mix. PA Local Solar provides citizens and businesses with the choice to participate in an off-site solar program, but does not mandate participation, nor require any state funding.
Represenative Lori Mizgorski has a companion bill in the House.
“I am excited to introduce House Bill 1970, which expands access to solar power in Pennsylvania,” said Mizgorski. “Solar energy is the cleanest and most abundant renewable energy source available but is limited to the traditional grid mix. My legislation eliminates barriers and provides all customers with the opportunity to purchase solar energy from local solar projects, located right here in Pennsylvania. By providing all customers with the opportunity to choose solar power, we expand the reach of renewable energy into all communities.”
“Duquesne Light is proud to support the PA Local Solar Program, which will provide our customers with the option to choose 100% localized renewable energy, even if they do not have access to rooftop solar,” said Steve Malnight, Duquesne Light Company President and CEO. “The program will allow us to better serve the growing number of customers who want solar energy and expand the reach of renewable energy in the Greater Pittsburgh area.”
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Pittsburgh, Pa. − October 18, 2019 − Senate Democratic Leader Jay Costa, Jr. today announced the award of a $750,000 state grant to go to the Library for the Blind & Physically Impaired in the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh system.
“Libraries are critical hubs of community; they provide more than books on loan, they offer a safe space to learn, meet, escape, plan and dream,” said Senator Costa. “As a life trustee on the board of the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh, I’ve seen this firsthand for years. I’m especially pleased that this major grant will be going to an accessible library so that all can enjoy the library, regardless of physical challenges.”
The funds come from the Keystone Grant program in the Keystone Recreation, Park and Conservation Fund. Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh will use their award to renovate 11,000 sf of public/staff spaces on 1st floor; reconfigure for accessibility, replace outdated systems; exterior renovations include relocating main entrance.
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Pledges to Continue the Fight in the Legislature
Harrisburg, Pa. − October 3, 2019 − Senate Democratic Leader Jay Costa, Jr. applauded Governor Tom Wolf’s move today to instruct the PA Department of Environmental Protection to join the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative (RGGI).
RGGI is a market-based collaboration among nine Northeast and Mid-Atlantic states to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and combat climate change while generating economic growth.
“Today’s executive order is a strong display of leadership from the Governor on one of the most serious issues facing Pennsylvania, this nation, and the world,” said Senator Costa. “Leadership from the federal government is not coming on climate change, and we can’t afford to wait.”
“I introduced Senate Bill 15 as a legislative option for Pennsylvania to join RGGI, and I’ll continue to push for that,” Senator Costa continued. “I stand with Governor Wolf and all champions for clean air as we work together to find creative, forward-thinking solutions for Pennsylvania.”
RGGI states set a cap on total CO2 emissions from electric power generators in their states. The program is often referred to as “Cap and Trade,” or “Cap and Invest.”
The states currently in RGGI (Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, and Vermont) have reduced power sector CO2 pollution by 45 percent since 2005, while the region’s per-capita GDP has continued to grow.
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